Do you remember the last time when you explained soccer formations to your team with the help of a soccer field diagram? If you answered “Never” or “Long time back”, chances are that your team knows very little about formations or positions.
Almost all coaches falter when they consider that spoken instructions are sufficient and the kids will learn everything through these. Formations on the field are an important subject and you should always discuss it with the players in advance.
The soccer positions of the players in every area from the defensive line are depicted in these by way of strategic choices made generally in terms of numbers. As a coach, you should go on interchanging the players during every single game so that the formations are not strict. One very important thing is that the formations must be chosen keeping in mind the strengths as well as weaknesses of all players.
Some commonly used formations in the game of soccer are given below:
4-4-2: This one is the most commonly used formation. By 4-4-2 it means, four defenders, four midfielders, and two players in the attacking position without a goalkeeper.
It is the midfielders who play the most important part by way of supporting the forward players through defense. In the event of an attack, they must move to the goal line and help the defenders.
4-5-1: This is called a defensive formation with one forward and five mid-fielders. The biggest benefit with this kind of formation is that because the midfielders are all focused in the center, the opposition cannot attack easily.
Also, because there is only 1 forward, it requires the midfielders to push forward which in turn makes the opposition craving to get the possession of the ball.
3-5-2: This contains three defenders, five midfielders, and two forwards. This formation allows both attack as well as defense when 2 wingmen take up the attacking role and the center midfielder disallows for any counter attacks.
3-4-3: The most forceful form of formation on the soccer field diagram that is brought into play when the opposition is defensive. With the aid of three defenders, four midfielders and three forwards, the plan of action is to attack using the forwards and use the defenders in the event of the opposition tearing apart the defensive line.
You cannot adopt a particular plan for the entire match. It must be in line with the changing situations in the game. So a coach must be smart enough to rotate the players as per the situations in the game. However, any formation can either be offensive or defensive.
Good soccer tactics on formations are very important since a team’s victory or defeat depends on it. As the game progresses towards action, the formation should change accordingly.
Now make the best use of soccer field diagram to teach the players. If you would like more information on formations, look no further than our youth soccer coaching community that has tons of information on coaching youth soccer.
Andre Botelho is a recognized authority in youth soccer coaching and has already helped thousands of youth coaches to dramatically improve their coaching skills. Learn how to explode your players’ skills and make training fun by downloading your free ebook at: Soccer Drills.